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- <text id=89TT3150>
- <title>
- Nov. 27, 1989: The Celebs' Golden Mouthpiece
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Nov. 27, 1989 Art And Money
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BOOKS, Page 82
- The Celebs' Golden Mouthpiece
- </hdr><body>
- <p>William Novak spins best sellers out of other people's stories
- </p>
- <p>By Martha Smilgis
- </p>
- <p> What do you say to an offer to ghostwrite Nancy Reagan's
- autobiography? "Just say yes," advised William Novak's wife
- Linda when Random House approached him a year-and-a-half ago.
- Today My Turn: The Memoirs of Nancy Reagan has made headlines,
- sold some 400,000 copies and soared to the top of the
- best-seller lists. Yet if Novak went with a winner, so did
- Reagan. Novak, 41, came to the collaboration with credentials
- of his own. He is the golden mouthpiece of the nation's
- celebrities, a literary John Alden who can consistently woo --
- and win -- the public in their behalf. In 1984 Iacocca, Novak's
- collaboration with auto executive Lee Iacocca, jolted the
- publishing world by selling 2.7 million copies. He followed that
- up with best sellers on Tip O'Neill and Sydney Biddle Barrows,
- the deb-styled Mayflower Madam. Paid a paltry $80,000 for the
- Iacocca book (which made $10 million to $15 million for its
- subject), Novak has since been rewarded with a much healthier
- cut of the profits he helps generate. For My Turn, he received
- a six-figure advance plus a percentage of the royalties.
- </p>
- <p> Novak was prepared to dislike Reagan, assuming she was
- cold, authoritarian, power hungry. Yet, he says, "I never
- encountered that `off with your head' woman I heard about. She's
- not Imelda Marcos, Leona Helmsley or Marie Antoinette, and some
- people still don't understand that." Over eight months, Novak
- taped 250 hours of conversation at the White House, in the
- Carlyle Hotel in New York City, at the Reagan ranch near Santa
- Barbara, Calif., and, of course, over the phone. Reagan offered
- candid recollections of the day her husband was shot, her
- hospitalization for cancer and her mother's death.
- </p>
- <p> At first she tried to dodge prickly questions about her
- reliance on astrology, her feuds with White House chief of
- staff Donald Regan and her troubled relations with her children.
- "When she'd say, `Now Bill, you're not going to talk about
- this,' I'd use the editors: `But the editors insist on these
- subjects,'" says Novak. "The fact is, if you ask readers to pay
- $22 for a book, you have to reveal new material. Ironically, the
- better known the person the more they must reveal." Recalls
- Reagan: "There were tough, difficult times and good times. But
- I wanted it honest and personal."
- </p>
- <p> Novak is able to elicit such responses because he is a most
- unassuming, amiable sort who leaves his ego at the door. He
- fits his approach to his subject. With the brusque, no-nonsense
- Iacocca, he conducted interviews in offices and conference
- rooms, never sharing a meal with him. With O'Neill, he took
- drives around Cape Cod in the former Speaker's beat-up Chrysler
- and listened to endless anecdotes over tuna sandwiches. "I
- worried that these were only a wall of stories," he says. "I
- came to realize that Tip's opinions were expressed through his
- stories." He arrived at the White House carrying a bag of Mrs.
- Fields chocolate chip cookies, Nancy Reagan's favorite. When he
- met her at the Reagan ranch, where she is known to favor jeans,
- he showed up in jeans. "Bill's like a great character actor,"
- says Peter Osnos, his editor at Random House. "His self-effacing
- quality allows his subjects their own expression. An
- extraordinary quality of intimacy with the person is conveyed."
- </p>
- <p> After doing exhaustive library research on a subject, Novak
- typically talks to dozens of family members and friends to
- build up lists of questions for his interviews. No muckraker,
- he uses challenging or contradictory material only to try to jog
- his subject's memory or trigger fresh stories. "I push as far
- as I can go," he says. "I'm not trying to change a person's
- version of himself." Novak works from transcriptions of his
- interviews, occasionally going back to the tapes to capture the
- subject's voice -- one of his strengths, he believes. A couple
- of months into a collaboration, he begins showing the subject
- drafts of chapters. The subject usually offers changes and
- comments ("Bill, this stinks!" scrawled Iacocca). Novak tries
- to incorporate the lively ones and drop the dull.
- </p>
- <p> Toronto-born, Novak graduated from local York University
- intending to be a writer ("No kid goes to bed at night dreaming
- he'll be a ghostwriter"). After earning an M.A. in contemporary
- Jewish studies at Brandeis, he spent ten years editing
- scholarly magazines and writing a string of financially
- unsuccessful books (among them: High Culture, about marijuana
- use, The Great American Man Shortage and a compendium of Jewish
- humor). Just as he resigned himself to "finding a real job," an
- editor friend at Bantam suggested Lee Iacocca. "Great! My kind
- of guy," said Novak, who had never heard of Iacocca.
- </p>
- <p> His success as a collaborator has brought him a comfortable
- life in an affluent suburb of Boston that enables him, as he
- says, "to buy raspberries instead of apples." He is currently
- compiling an anthology of American humor and mulling future
- celebrity subjects. He muses about Mikhail Gorbachev ("but
- somehow I think he's busy right now"), and, as a music lover who
- has recently resumed piano lessons, he thinks about Paul
- McCartney or Barbra Streisand. "Or Elvis, if he can find him,"
- wisecracks Ben, 10, one of the Novaks' two sons. As for a return
- to the solo byline of William Novak, he says it's not soon
- likely. "I get far more ego gratification and attention from
- these books than I ever did from my own." But aren't the
- celebrity books his own too? No. This John Alden, unlike the
- original, shrinks from speaking for himself. "I don't fool
- myself into thinking that my books are best sellers," he says.
- "The celebrities are the selling point."
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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